The Arab countries have adopted Gaza rebuilding plan in EgyptProviding a possible path forward after the devastating war of Israel on the Palestinian enclave.

Egypt revealed its plan on Tuesday while hosting the Arab League summit in the capital, Cairo.

The plan provides an alternative to US President Donald Trump’s President Donald Trump The Gaza Strip is lucky to “develop” the pocket, under the control of the United States, while critics called it ethnic cleansing. Under the Egyptian plan, the Palestinian residents of Gaza will not have to leave the region.

Trump insisted that Egypt and Jordan are taking the Palestinians who were forced to leave Gaza through his plan, but that was quickly rejected, and the United States indicated that it is open to hear what an Arab plan will be to rebuild Gaza after the war.

Speaking at the beginning of the summit, Egyptian President Abdel Fakhi Al -Sisi said that Trump will be able to achieve peace in the Israeli -Palestinian conflict.

Here is everything you need to know about the plan, based on Al -Jazeera’s private reports, as well as the drafts of the plan reported by the Reuters news agency and the Egyptian newspaper.

What does the Egyptian plan call?

The plan consists of three main stages: temporary measures, reconstruction and rule.

The first stage will last for about six months, while the following two phases will take place over four to five years combined. The aim is to rebuild Gaza – which was almost destroyed by Israel – to preserve peace and security and reaffirm the governance of the Palestinian Authority (PA) in Gaza, 17 years after its expulsion after the fighting between Fatah, which dominates the Palestinian Authority and Hamas.

How does the plan aim to rebuild Gaza?

A temporary period for six months requires a committee of Palestinian technocrats-who work under the management of the Palestinian Authority-to purify the ruins of Salah al-Din Street, which is the main highway in the north and south in the Gaza Strip.

Once the roads are clear, 200,000 temporary housing units will be built to accommodate 1.2 million people and about 60,000 damage.

According to the plan, long -term reconstruction requires an additional five to five years after the completion of temporary measures. During this period, the plan aims to build at least 400,000 permanent homes, in addition to rebuilding the Gaza port and the international airport.

Gradually, basic provisions such as water, waste system, communications and electricity services will also be restored.

The plan also calls for the establishment of the Guidance and Administration Council, which will be a financial fund that supports the temporary board of directors in Gaza.

In addition, international donor conferences will be held to provide the necessary funding for long -term reconstruction and development in the tape.

Who will be responsible for Gaza?

The plan calls for a group of “independent Palestinian technocrats” to the Gaza Affairs Department, in fact, to replace Hamas.

The technocratic government will be responsible for overseeing humanitarian aid and paving the way for the Palestinian Authority for the Gaza administration, according to Sisi.

The plan does not mention the elections, but in its conversation at a summit on Tuesday, the President of Pa Mahmoud Abbas said that the elections can take place next year if the circumstances permit.

On the security front, Egypt and Jordan pledged to train and deploy Palestinian police officers on Gaza. The two countries also called on the United Nations Security Council to consider delegating the mission of peace to oversee governance in Gaza until the reconstruction is completed.

How much will this cost?

Egypt calls for $ 53 billion to finance the rebuilding of Gaza, with the distribution of money in three stages.

In the first six stage, it will cost $ 3 billion to clean the rubble from Salah al -Din Street, build temporary housing, and restore partially damaged homes.

The second stage will take two years and cost 20 billion dollars. The work of removing the rubble will continue at this stage, as well as the creation of facilities and construction of more housing units.

The third stage will cost 30 billion dollars and take two and a half years. This will include the completion of housing for all the residents of Gaza, the establishment of the first phase of the industrial zone, the construction of hunting and commercial ports, and the construction of an airport, among other services.

According to the plan, funds will be obtained from a variety of international sources, including the United Nations and international financial organizations, as well as foreign and private sector investments.

Will the plan work?

There are still a number of variables that can complicate the plan. Perhaps more importantly, it is not clear whether Hamas, Israel or the United States will agree to it.

Hamas welcomed the reconstruction plan, and previously agreed to a technocratic government. But it is unclear whether it will accept the return of the Palestinian Authority, which will in itself the perception of its critics that he returned to Gaza on the back of Israel’s treasury. Hamas may be ready to discuss its removal from the ruling, but it opposes disarmament – which was not discussed by the Egyptian plan adopted by the Arab League.

Israel has made it clear that a red line, and that Hamas would not be allowed to keep its weapons. But Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also said that he would not allow power to return to Gaza.

In its response to the adoption of the Egyptian plan, Israel said that the Arab countries need “freedom from previous restrictions and cooperation to create a future from stability and security in the region.” Instead of the statement issued by the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs instead, the Trump’s displacement plan-which was frequently invited from the Israeli extremist right to Debolis Gaza.

There is also an issue whether US President Trump will abandon his idea of ​​the “Middle East in the Middle East”, which is controlled by the United States of the Egyptian plan. It is difficult to predict what Trump’s position will be, especially if Israel indicates its opposition to the Egyptian plan.