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Paris AI summit: Why won’t US, UK sign global artificial intelligence pact? | Technology News

The United States and the United Kingdom refused to sign The summit of artificial intelligence work An advertisement calling for policies, “ensuring open, comprehensive, transparent, moral, safe, secure and trustworthy.

The summit in Paris on Monday and Tuesday collected representatives from more than 100 countries to discuss how to agree in opinions to direct the development of artificial intelligence.

“We are still in the early days, and I already think that Amnesty International will be the most deep transformation of our lives,” Google CEO Sundar Bishy told The Summit.

The meeting, which was held in the three -way race to dominate artificial intelligence, revealed a gap in the priorities of some countries.

While Europe seeks to organize and invest, China focuses on expanding the scope of access through state -backed technology giants, and the United States is pushing for the hand approach in terms of organization.

Here is what you need to know about the top and artificial intelligence race:

What has been discussed at the top of artificial intelligence?

Some leaders at the summit emphasized the need to create a varied and comprehensive “ecosystem” that depends on human rights, moral, safe and confident. Others have expressed concerns that excessive industry regulation can suffocate innovation and technology development.

The summit also stressed the importance of filling digital divisions and supporting developing countries in developing artificial intelligence to reduce inequality and ensure the broader access to the benefits of artificial intelligence.

On the first day, French President Emmanuel Macron, who participated in hosting the summit with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, described the summit as “an invitation to wake up for a European strategy” where the continent left behind in the race to develop artificial intelligence.

After the speeches and meetings by global leaders, the two -day summit concluded with a declaration that defines the basic basic rules for the development of artificial intelligence that countries are committed to.

What did the announcement of the summit said?

The countries that attended the signing of an Amnesty International undertaken trust in the world of work, an inadvertent advertisement, were asked.

Set the advertisement six major priorities:

  • Enhancing access to artificial intelligence to reduce digital divisions
  • Ensure that artificial intelligence is open, comprehensive, transparent, moral, safe, safe and trustworthy, taking into account the international frameworks for all
  • Makes the innovation of artificial intelligence flouris
  • Encouraging the spread of artificial intelligence, which positively constitutes the future of labor and labor markets and provides an opportunity for sustainable growth
  • Make artificial intelligence sustainable for people and the planet
  • Enhancing international cooperation to enhance coordination in international rule

Who took the pledge and who did not do?

Sixty advertising states, including Canada, China, France and India.

However, the United States and the United Kingdom did not sign the final statement.

Why did the United States and the United Kingdom oppose the agreement?

The United States did not provide an official explanation for the lack of signature.

However, in his speech at the summit, US Vice President JD Vance stressed the administration’s concerns about excessive organization that suffocates innovation in the artificial intelligence sector.

He warned that strict regulations could “kill a transformative industry” and criticized European regulatory frameworks to impose “huge regulations” and create “endless legal compliance costs” for companies.

Vance also expressed his concerns that some of the contents of the content may lead to “authoritarian control”.

As for the United Kingdom, a spokesman for Prime Minister Kiir Starmer said: “We felt that the advertisement did not provide sufficiently practical clarity on global rule [didn’t] Treating enough harder questions about national security and challenge posed by Amnesty International. “

“Security is still a vital part of the future of artificial intelligence, and we look forward to continuous discussions in this field.”

Who wins the artificial intelligence race?

It seems that the United States has a strong grip on the dominance of artificial intelligence technology, but in recent weeks, China has made a stir with a sudden global launch of DibsicChatbot, Amnesty International is similar to Chatgpt that the United States built, but, as its developers said, it was developed for a simple part of the cost. Some countries have Revided by deepseekQuoting concerns about the safety and the way the system deals with the personal data of users.

Toby Walsh, the chief scientist at the Institute of Artificial Intelligence at New South Wales University in Sydney, said that at the present time it is the country’s bilateral race between the United States and China, but added that “the race is not over.”

“There is always a possibility that the turtle will catch a rabbit, and we have definitely seen it with China. China has definitely stated.”

“It is extremely important not to look at this as an American issue between China-we look at this as a global issue that needs other countries … taking the initiative”. .

What did the United States achieve in Amnesty International?

Openai immediately jumped to the front of the race when Chatgpt was launched on November 30, 2022.

Chatgpt has become the fastest growing consumer application in the world two months after its launch, attracting more than 100 million users by January.

From there, other competitors rushed to enter the race, such as Grok Gemini from Google and Billionaire Elus Musk.

US President Donald Trump explained from the beginning of his second term on January 20 that he provided full support for the development of artificial intelligence in the United States.

Last month, he announced 500 billion dollars Private sector investment To finance the infrastructure of Amnesty International with the aim of bypassing the competing countries in developing this technology.

Trump described it as the largest project for Amnesty International’s infrastructure in history “to a large extent”, and Trump said that the joint project that includes Openai, SoftBank, Oracle and Stargate will build data centers and create more than 100,000 jobs in the United States.

However, some bad blood was formed among two founders participating in Openai-CEO SAM Altman and Musk.

The two are involved in a lawsuit, and Critical musk Stargit, indicating that the concerned investors lack the project financing. “They don’t actually have money. Musk wrote this month on the X social media platform, which was previously called Twitter.” I have this on good power. “

On Monday, a consortium, led by Musk, said it offered 97.4 billion dollars to purchase the non -profit organization that controls Openai.

Altman was immediately posted on X: “No thanks to you, but we will buy Twitter for $ 9.74 billion if you want.”

Walsh said: “There is nothing that prevents billionaires from being trivial.”

What did China achieve?

In March 2023, the Giant Technology Company in China Bido revealed its answer to ChatGPT, a platform called Erney PotThat has suffered from early stumbling blocks with heating the artificial intelligence race.

But at the end of January, Deepseek sent the start of the Chinese operation Deepseek through the global technology sector with the release of the AI ​​Chatbot model, whose capabilities compete for Google and Openai.

The DeepSeek-R1, its model is developed using computer chips less advanced and less than used by American technology giants.

The development team in the model said it spent less than $ 6 million on computing power to train the model-a small part of artificial intelligence budgets with millions of dollars used by American technology giants.

Judy Westebe, CEO of Global Cyber ​​Risk, a consulting and technology company that provides cybersecurity services, said that the approaches to developing artificial intelligence systems. By Openai and Deepseek are completely different.

“The United States has put a major investment in artificial intelligence, but it has also set export controls for critical areas of the chips for cloud arrival … [and] “Control of resources to develop them,” she told Al -Jazeera Island.

Can Europe catch a knee?

Westebe said part of the top goal is to create a smoother and less complex business environment in Europe to develop artificial intelligence.

“But I think it will be very difficult to achieve,” she said. “I think there will be a lot of talk and very little walking because the European Union has already enacted the most comprehensive, wide and comprehensive law on the use and development of artificial intelligence of any region in the world. “

Witkebi added that it would be difficult to “reveal” the law of artificial intelligence in the European Union because it has already entered into force in some places.

Monk said he agreed to the opening Macron statement at the top.

“It is an invitation to wake up because it relates to economic growth,” he said. “If we do not see economic growth spread beyond the United States to the rest of the world, we will have very few years to come.”

https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2025-02-11T153839Z_1178364524_RC2FSCAXQGFA_RTRMADP_3_AI-SUMMIT-1739366064.jpg?resize=1920%2C1440

2025-02-12 16:13:00

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