Russian President Vladimir Putin He said on Thursday that Moscow was supporting the principle of ceasefire in the war against Ukraine, as the Donald Trump administration proposed in the United States, but it raised questions that the Kremlin needed answers before it was able to adhere to the matter.

He said that Russia needs to discuss these questions and the conditions for a peace proposal with the United States.

His first comments in the proposed ceasefire sparked criticism from Ukraine and silent responses from Trump, who fluctuated between expressing confidence in Putin’s commitment to a peace agreement and Russia’s threat to new sanctions if it does not agree to the ceasefire.

Here is what Putin said, the circumstances he put in Moscow to support the ceasefire, and how the United States and Ukraine’s reaction to his last statement was:

What is the ceasefire deal in the United States, Ukraine?

On Tuesday, the teams representing Washington and Kiev in Jeddah met in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to negotiate the conditions of peace in Ukraine.

After this meeting, the two countries issued a joint statement, “immediately, temporarily”. 30 days of ceasefire On the front of the war.

The statement was focused on “the exchange of war prisoners, the release of civilian detainees, and the return of Ukrainian children who were transferred by force” during the ceasefire period.

The document did not mention the sanctions on Russia or security guarantees for Ukraine, but it stated that European Ukraine allies “will participate in the peace process.”

The document also did not specify what will happen with the Ukrainian soldiers in the Russian corners.

What Putin said about the ceasefire?

Nothing, for about two days.

Then, on Thursday, at a press conference alongside the Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, Putin responded to a ceasefire proposal.

He said that the idea of ​​a ceasefire was “correct” and was supported by Russia, in principle. “We agree with the proposals to stop the fighting,” he told reporters in Moscow.

But he added, “There are issues that we need to discuss, and I think we need to talk about it with our American colleagues and partners, and we may receive an invitation with President Trump and discuss it with him.”

What are the “issues” that Putin wants to solve before the ceasefire?

The Russian president explained three questions and suggested that solving them in a satisfactory manner to Moscow would be prior conditions for Karmlin to accept the ceasefire.

How will Kursk penetrate?

The first question posed by Putin relates to the Ukrainian forces in the Russian region of Kursk.

In August last year, the Ukrainian army launched a surprise Increase in your corsesEquipment of lands.

While the Russian army now regained 1100 square kilometers (425 square miles) from Corsak – Almost the entire area The Ukrainian forces have grabbed – Kyiv’s forces are still present.

“Will everyone without a fight come out? Or will the Ukrainian leadership order them to put arms and surrender?” Putin interrogated.

Will Ukraine mobilize the forces and receive new weapons during the ceasefire?

Putin also suggested that Ukraine could use a 30 -day ceasefire to fill new forces at a time when its forces are facing setbacks not only in your Corsak but also in eastern Ukraine, where Russia has made slow gains and grinding in recent months.

During the press conference, Putin said, “The Russian forces are advancing in almost all areas of the front … How will these thirty days be used? In order for the forced mobilization in Ukraine to continue, in order for weapons to be delivered there, so that the newly disposed of units are trained? … How can we and how do we guarantee that something like this happens? How will control be organized?”

Yuri Ushakov, Putin’s foreign policy advisor, said on Thursday that a 30 -day stand in the fighting would only help the Ukrainian forces reassemble their ranks, considering the ceasefire “temporary comfort” for the Ukrainian army.

In recent months, Ukraine has suffered Workforce shortage. In January, the Ukrainian forces retreated from Kurkhov, a city in the Donetsk region of Ukraine, when Russian forces claimed control.

Who will check the ceasefire?

Putin also asked how to monitor the ceasefire and who will ensure that the two parties will follow the agreement.

He said: “We move from the fact that this stopping should be to lead to a long -term peace and remove the original causes of this crisis.”

“Who will give orders to stop hostilities? … Who will determine where and who has violated the potential ceasefire agreement for 2000 km (1,243 miles)?”

How was the US reaction?

Putin’s comments came shortly after the arrival of US President Donald Trump Steve and Witkev’s envoy to Russia to meet Putin and other Russian officials. Although Witkoff is the official envoy to Trump in the Middle East, he also participated in Russia’s relations.

Last month, he became the first high -ranking American official to travel to Russia since its invasion of 2022 for Ukraine. During this visit, he got a release Mark VogelA prisoner imprisoned, in exchange for the launch of the United States of Russia imprisoned Alexander Phoenic. Witkoff was also part of the United States team during Negotiations With Russian officials in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

On Thursday, at the beginning of a meeting with NATO Secretary -General Mark Retty, Trump said that Putin issued a “very promising statement, but it was not complete.”

“Now we will see whether Russia is there or not. If not, it will be a very disappointing moment for the world.”

Also on Thursday, US Treasury Secretary Scott Pessant told CNBC that Trump was “ready to apply maximum pressure on both sides”, including sanctions on Russia.

Since the beginning of the war in February 2022, the United States and its allies imposed at least 21,692 Sanctions on RussiaTargeting individuals, media organizations, military sector, energy sector, aviation, shipbuilding and communications, among other sectors.

Last week, the United States temporarily suspended military aid and intelligence participation to Ukraine, after a meeting at the White House between Trump and Ukrainian President Folodimir Zellinski.

Aid and intelligence participating after the United States and Ukraine agreement jointly have been restored to a 30 -day ceasefire agreement in Jeddah.

How was Ukraine’s reaction?

In his night title, published on Thursday, Zelenskyy said that Putin “is preparing to refuse” to a ceasefire proposal.

“Putin is afraid to tell President Trump directly that he wants to continue this war and continue to kill the Ukrainians.”

Marina Miroun, a researcher after his doctorate at the Ministry of Defense Studies at King College in London, said it is logical that Russia will stop a decision on a ceasefire.

“Until the ceasefire and everyone are carried out on the same page, the time will pass, which will give the Russians the time required to restore your Corsak at least to remove any possible negotiation rewards for Ukraine,” Miroun told Jazeera on Wednesday.

“It is time to increase pressure on him [Putin]. The sanctions – those that will work. ”The Ukrainian leader said that his country is ready to continue working with its American and European partners to enhance the peace process.

Can the United States and Ukraine accept Russian peace conditions?

This is not clear. But some experts believe that Trump’s record indicates that the United States can try to absorb Putin’s concerns. If this happens, Ukraine may have an option but to accept this.

“If the previous performance is any evidence, [Russia’s] “The requirements of the United States will support,” said Kiir Gells, a senior consultant in Chatham House Mink, on Wednesday.

“I think the Trump administration showed Ukraine clearly that Ukraine will not dictate the rules after the Casablanca office disaster.”